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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX --> <title>φ╒╠╪╘╔-╨╥╧├┼╙╙╬┘┼ ═╧─╒╠╔ (φ≡-═╧─╒╠╔) - HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥ Apache</title> <link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> <link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> <link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> <link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> <body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> <p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">φ╧─╒╠╔</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Σ╔╥┼╦╘╔╫┘</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">τ╠╧╙╙┴╥╔╩</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">δ┴╥╘┴ ╙┴╩╘┴</a></p> <p class="apache">HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥ Apache ╫┼╥╙╔╔ 2.0</p> <img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> <div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> <div id="path"> <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/">Σ╧╦╒═┼╬╘┴├╔╤</a> > <a href="./">≈┼╥╙╔╤ 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>φ╒╠╪╘╔-╨╥╧├┼╙╙╬┘┼ ═╧─╒╠╔ (φ≡-═╧─╒╠╔)</h1> <div class="toplang"> <p><span>Σ╧╙╘╒╨╬┘┼ ╤┌┘╦╔: </span><a href="./en/mpm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | <a href="./es/mpm.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | <a href="./ja/mpm.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | <a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | <a href="./ru/mpm.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> </div> <div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the English version for recent changes.</div> <p>ⁿ╘╧╘ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘ ╧╨╔╙┘╙┘╫┴┼╘, ▐╘╧ ╘┴╦╧┼ ═╒╠╪╘╔-╨╥╧├┼╙╙╬┘┼ ═╧─╒╠╔ ╔ ╦┴╦ ╧╬╔ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒└╘╙╤ ╫ HTTP-╙┼╥╫┼╥┼ Apache.</p> </div> <div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">≈╫┼─┼╬╔┼</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#choosing">≈┘┬╧╥ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╤</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaults">≡╧─╦╠└▐ú╬╬┘┼ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╔</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">≈╫┼─┼╬╔┼</a></h2> <p>HTTP-╙┼╥╫┼╥ Apache ┬┘╠ ╥┴┌╥┴┬╧╘┴╬ ╦┴╦ ═╧▌╬┘╩ ╔ ╟╔┬╦╔╩ ╫┼┬-╙┼╥╫┼╥, ╦╧╘╧╥┘╩ ═╧╓┼╘ ╥┴┬╧╘┴╘╪ ╬┴ ╙┴═┘╚ ╥┴┌╬┘╚ ╨╠┴╘╞╧╥═┴╚ ╔ ╫ ╥┴═╦┴╚ ╥┴┌╠╔▐╬╧╟╧ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤. ≥┴┌╠╔▐╬┘┼ ╨╠┴╘╞╧╥═┘ ╔ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤ ▐┴╙╘╧ ╘╥┼┬╒└╘ ╔ ╥┴┌╠╔▐╬┘╚ ╫╧┌═╧╓╬╧╙╘┼╩ ╔╠╔ ═╧╟╒╘ ╨╥┼─╧╙╘┴╫╠╤╘╪ ╥┴┌╠╔▐╬┘┼ ╨╒╘╔ ╥┼┴╠╔┌┴├╔╔ ╧─╬╧╩ ╔ ╘╧╩ ╓┼ ╫╧┌═╧╓╬╧╙╘╔ ╬┴╔┬╧╠┼┼ ▄╞╞┼╦╘╔╫╬╧. Apache ╫╙┼╟─┴ ═╧╟ ╥┴┬╧╘┴╘╪ ╫ ╥┴┌╠╔▐╬┘╚ ╙╥┼─┴╚ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤ ┌┴ ╙▐ú╘ ╙╫╧┼╩ ═╧─╒╠╪╬╧╩ ┴╥╚╔╘┼╦╘╒╥┘, ╦╧╘╧╥┴╤ ╨╧┌╫╧╠╤┼╘ ╫┼┬═┴╙╘┼╥╒ ╫┘┬╥┴╘╪ ╫╙└ ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═╒└ ╞╒╬╦├╔╧╬┴╠╪╬╧╙╘╪, ╦╧╘╧╥┴╤ ┬╒─┼╘ ╥┼┴╠╔┌╧╫┘╫┴╘╪╙╤ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═ ╨╧╙╠┼ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤├╔╔, ╨╥╔ ╨╧═╧▌╔ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒┼═┘╚ ╔╠╔ ╨╧─╦╠└▐┴┼═┘╚ ═╧─╒╠┼╩.</p> <p>≈ Apache 2.0 ═╧─╒╠╪╬┴╤ ┴╥╚╔╘┼╦╘╒╥┴ ┬┘╠┴ ╥┴╙█╔╥┼╬┴ ╬┴╔┬╧╠┼┼ ╧┬▌╔═╔ ╞╒╬╦├╔╤═╔ ╫┼┬-╙┼╥╫┼╥┴. ⌠┼╨┼╥╪ ╙┼╥╫┼╥ ╨╧╙╘┴╫╠╤┼╘╙╤ ╙ ╬┴┬╧╥╧═ ═╒╠╪╘╔-╨╥╧├┼╙╙╬┘╚ ═╧─╒╠┼╩ (φ≡-═╧─╒╠┼╩), ╧╘╫┼╘╙╘╫┼╬╬┘╚ ┌┴ ╙╧┼─╔╬┼╬╔┼ ╙ ╙┼╘┼╫┘═╔ ╨╧╥╘┴═╔ ╦╧═╨╪└╘┼╥┴, ┌┴ ╨╥╔ú═ ┌┴╨╥╧╙╧╫ ╔ ┌┴ ╦╧╧╥─╔╬┴├╔└ ╔╚ ╧┬╥┴┬╧╘╦╔ ─╧▐┼╥╬╔═╔ ╨╥╧├┼╙╙┴═╔.</p> <p>≥┴╙█╔╥┼╬╔┼ ═╧─╒╠╪╬╧╩ ┴╥╚╔╘┼╦╘╒╥┘ ─╧ ▄╘╧╟╧ ╒╥╧╫╬╤ ─┴ú╘ ─╫┴ ╫┴╓╬┘╚ ╨╥┼╔═╒▌┼╙╘╫┴:</p> <ul> <li>Apache ═╧╓┼╘ ┬╧╠┼┼ ┴╦╦╒╥┴╘╬╧ ╔ ▄╞╞┼╦╘╔╫╬╧ ╥┴┬╧╘┴╘╪ ╫ ╙┴═┘╚ ╥┴┌╬┘╚ ╧╨┼╥┴├╔╧╬╬┘╚ ╙╔╙╘┼═┴╚. ≈ ▐┴╙╘╬╧╙╘╔, ╫┼╥╙╔╤ Apache ─╠╤ Windows ╘┼╨┼╥╪ ╥┴┬╧╘┴┼╘ ╬┴═╬╧╟╧ ┬╧╠┼┼ ▄╞╞┼╦╘╔╫╬╧, ┬╠┴╟╧─┴╥╤ ╘╧═╒, ▐╘╧ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╪ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> ═╧╓┼╘ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ ╙╧┬╙╘╫┼╬╬┘┼ ╙┼╘┼╫┘┼ ╞╒╬╦├╔╔ Windows ╫┌┴═┼╬ ╙┼╘┼╫┘╚ ╞╒╬╦├╔╩ ╒╥╧╫╬╤ POSIX. ⁿ╘┴ ╦┴╙┴┼╘╙╤ ╔ ─╥╒╟╔╚ ╧╨┼╥┴├╔╧╬╬┘╚ ╙╔╙╘┼═, ─╠╤ ╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ╥┴┌╥┴┬╧╘┴╬┘ ╙╨┼├╔┴╠╪╬┘┼ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╔.</li> <li>≤┼╥╫┼╥ ═╧╓┼╘ ┬┘╘╪ ╬┴╙╘╥┼╬ ┬╧╠┼┼ ╧╨╘╔═┴╠╪╬╧ ─╠╤ ╬╒╓─ ╦╧╬╦╥┼╘╬╧╟╧ ╙┴╩╘┴. ε┴╨╥╔═┼╥, ─╠╤ ╙┴╩╘╧╫, ╘╥┼┬╒└▌╔╚ ┌╬┴▐╔╘┼╠╪╬╧╩ ═┴╙█╘┴┬╔╥╒┼═╧╙╘╔, ═╧╓┼╘ ┬┘╘╪ ╫┘┬╥┴╬ ═╬╧╟╧╨╧╘╧▐╬┘╩ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╪, ╘┴╦╧╩ ╦┴╦ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, ┴ ─╠╤ ╙┴╩╘╧╫, ╘╥┼┬╒└▌╔╚ ┬╧╠╪█┼╩ ╙╘┴┬╔╠╪╬╧╙╘╔ ╔╠╔ ╙╧╫═┼╙╘╔═╧╙╘╔ ╙╧ ╙╘┴╥┘═ ≡∩, ═╧╓┼╘ ┬┘╘╪ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>. δ╥╧═┼ ╘╧╟╧, ╘┴╦╓┼ ╨╥┼─╧╙╘┴╫╠╤└╘╙╤ ╙╨┼├╔┴╠╪╬┘┼ ╫╧┌═╧╓╬╧╙╘╔, ╘┴╦╔┼ ╦┴╦ ╧┬╙╠╒╓╔╫┴╬╔┼ ╥┴┌╠╔▐╬┘╚ ╚╧╙╘╧╫ ╨╥╧├┼╙╙┴══╔ ╙ ╨╥╔╫╔╠┼╟╔╤═╔ ╥┴┌╠╔▐╬┘╚ ╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘┼╠┼╩ (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>).</li> </ul> <p>ε┴ ╒╥╧╫╬┼ ╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘┼╠╤ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╔ ╨╧▐╘╔ ╬┼ ╧╘╠╔▐┴└╘╙╤ ╧╘ ╫╙┼╚ ╧╙╘┴╠╪╬┘╚ ═╧─╒╠┼╩ Apache. ∩╙╬╧╫╬╧┼ ╥┴┌╠╔▐╔┼ ╙╧╙╘╧╔╘ ╫ ╘╧═, ▐╘╧ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═ ═╧╓┼╘ ┬┘╘╪ ╙╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬ ╧─╔╬ ╔ ╘╧╠╪╦╧ ╧─╔╬ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╪. ≤╨╔╙╧╦ ─╧╙╘╒╨╬┘╚ φ≡-═╧─╒╠┼╩ ═╧╓╬╧ ╨╧╙═╧╘╥┼╘╪ ╫ <a href="mod/">╦┴╘┴╠╧╟┼ ═╧─╒╠┼╩</a>.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="choosing" id="choosing">≈┘┬╧╥ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╤</a></h2> <p>φ≡-═╧─╒╠╪ ─╧╠╓┼╬ ┬┘╘╪ ╫┘┬╥┴╬ ╬┴ ▄╘┴╨┼ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╔, ┴ ┌┴╘┼═ ╙╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═, ▐╘╧┬┘ ╙╘┴╘╪ ┼╟╧ ▐┴╙╘╪└. δ╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥┘ ╙╨╧╙╧┬╬┘ ╧╨╘╔═╔┌╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ═╬╧╟╔┼ ╞╒╬╦├╔╔ ╨╥╔ ╒╙╠╧╫╔╔, ▐╘╧ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒└╘╙╤ ╨╧╘╧╦╔, ╧─╬┴╦╧ ╧╬╔ ─╧╠╓╬┘ ┌╬┴╘╪ ┼▌┼ ╬┴ ▄╘┴╨┼ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤├╔╔, ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒└╘╙╤ ╠╔ ╨╧╘╧╦╔ ╔╠╔ ╬┼╘. ≡╧╙╦╧╠╪╦╒ ╬┼╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╔ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒└╘ ╨╧╘╧╦╔ ╫ ∩≤ Unix, ┴ ─╥╒╟╔┼ - ╬┼╘, Apache ┬╒─┼╘ ╥┴┬╧╘┴╘╪ ╠╒▐█┼, ┼╙╠╔ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╪ ┬┘╠ ╫╙╘╥╧┼╬ ╫ ╙┼╥╫┼╥ ╬┴ ▄╘┴╨┼ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤├╔╔.</p> <p>■╘╧┬┘ ╨╧─╦╠└▐╔╘╪ ╓┼╠┴┼═┘╩ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╪ ╦ Apache, ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒╩╘┼ ┴╥╟╒═┼╬╘ --with-mpm=<em>╬┴┌╫┴╬╔┼</em> ╙╦╥╔╨╘┴ <code>./configure</code>, ╟─┼ <em>╬┴┌╫┴╬╔┼</em> - ▄╘╧ ╬┴┌╫┴╬╔┼ ╓┼╠┴┼═╧╟╧ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╤.</p> <p>∩─╬┴╓─┘ ╧╘╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╫ ╙┼╥╫┼╥, ╫╙┼╟─┴ ═╧╓╬╧ ╧╨╥┼─┼╠╔╘╪, ╦┴╦╧╩ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╪ ┬┘╠ ╫┘┬╥┴╬, ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒╤ ╦╧═┴╬─╒ <code>./httpd -l</code>, ╦╧╘╧╥┴╤ ╫┘╫┼─┼╘ ╙╨╔╙╧╦ ╫╙┼╚ ═╧─╒╠┼╩, ╧╘╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╬┘╚ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═, ╫ ╘╧═ ▐╔╙╠┼ ╔ ╬┴┌╫┴╬╔┼ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╤.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="defaults" id="defaults">≡╧─╦╠└▐ú╬╬┘┼ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╔</a></h2> <p>≡╥╔╫┼─ú╬╬┴╤ ╬╔╓┼ ╘┴┬╠╔├┴ ╨╧╦┴┌┘╫┴┼╘, ╦┴╦╔┼ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╔ ╨╧─╦╠└▐┼╬┘ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└ ─╠╤ ╥┴┌╠╔▐╬┘╚ ╧╨┼╥┴├╔╧╬╬┴╚ ╙╔╙╘┼═. ≈ ╬┼╩ ╒╦┴┌┴╬ ╘╧╘ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╪, ╦╧╘╧╥┘╩ ┬╒─┼╘ ╫┘┬╥┴╬, ┼╙╠╔ ≈┘ ╬┴ ▄╘┴╨┼ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤├╔╔ ╬┼ ╨╧─╦╠└▐╔╠╔ ─╥╒╟╧╩ φ≡-═╧─╒╠╪.</p> <table> <tr><td>BeOS</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/beos.html">beos</a></code></td></tr> <tr><td>Netware</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code></td></tr> <tr><td>OS/2</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code></td></tr> <tr><td>Unix</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code></td></tr> <tr><td>Windows</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code></td></tr> </table> </div></div> <div class="bottomlang"> <p><span>Σ╧╙╘╒╨╬┘┼ ╤┌┘╦╔: </span><a href="./en/mpm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | <a href="./es/mpm.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | <a href="./ja/mpm.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | <a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | <a href="./ru/mpm.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> </div><div id="footer"> <p class="apache">Copyright 1999-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> <p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">φ╧─╒╠╔</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Σ╔╥┼╦╘╔╫┘</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">τ╠╧╙╙┴╥╔╩</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">δ┴╥╘┴ ╙┴╩╘┴</a></p></div> </body></html>